A. Whether or not any shopper goods (instead of healthcare units, for example hearing aids) include zinc-air button mobile or coin batteries, and irrespective of whether this kind of products and solutions need to be required to meet the efficiency needs for battery compartments on shopper solutions.
The ensuing contributions from Every tag to every monitoring internet site within the U.S. for 2023 can be found during the docket for this ultimate motion. Further information within the source apportionment modeling along with the processes for calculating contributions can be found while in the AQM TSD.
Numerous opinions place on the strategy of cooperative federalism as embodied inside the CAA to make a variety of arguments concerning why the EPA can't or should not be permitted to physical exercise its independent judgment in evaluating the arguments presented by the states within the SIP submissions, and several also argue the EPA need to approve Every state's submission in deference to how states prefer to interpret the CAA specifications they need to satisfy. EPA Response:
The total foundation to the EPA's disapprovals is obtainable in appropriate Federal Sign-up notifications of proposed disapproval for each condition, in the technical guidance paperwork informing the proposed and closing action, and while in the responses to comments in Area V as well as the RTC doc. In general, except as if not mentioned, the responses and current air excellent information and facts didn't convince the Agency that a modify from proposal was warranted for almost any point out. The exceptions are that the EPA is deferring motion at this time about the proposed disapprovals for Tennessee and Wyoming. Even more, the EPA is finalizing partial approvals of prong 1 (“major contribution to nonattainment”) for Minnesota and Wisconsin as they are joined only to servicing-only receptors; the EPA is finalizing a partial disapproval with regard to prong two (“interference with servicing”) obligations for both of these states. A. Alabama
within a potential analytic year. Should the remark's illustrations were intended to reference this thing to consider of Federal measures in prior steps on SIP submittals, the EPA agrees that it does think about these types of measures at these techniques of its Assessment, as well as EPA has constantly taken this approach throughout its prior ozone transportation steps.
Without a doubt, during the interstate transport context, This may produce an anomalous final result. For instance, the D.C. Circuit rejected an argument produced by Delaware in opposition to the CSAPR Update air quality Evaluation the EPA was limited to reviewing air excellent ailments in 2011 (as an alternative to 2017) at time on the statutory deadline for SIP submittals. The court defined, Delaware's argument leans as well 88FED intensely over the SIP submission deadline. SIP submission deadlines, as opposed to attainment deadlines, are “procedural” and therefore not “central to the regulatory scheme.” Sierra Club,
. Non-EGU place supply emissions are mostly consistent with These in the proposal modeling besides where by they were being up-to-date in reaction to reviews. Many commenters mentioned that point source emissions carried forward from 2014 NEI weren't the ideal estimates of 2017 emissions.
All submissions will have to include the agency name and docket selection. CPSC may possibly article all reviews with out alter, together with any particular identifiers, Speak to information and facts, or other individual information furnished, to:
). Back to Citation 285. All through this time, the EPA also fulfilled its obligations to act on many petitions introduced by downwind states less than area 126(b) with the CAA. These actions culminated in litigation and eventually adverse choices in Maryland
Further, as defined Beforehand in this part, the EPA identifies particular checking internet sites as “violating monitor” upkeep-only receptors dependant on 2021 and 2022 measured ozone degrees. The monitoring web sites the Agency tasks to be nonattainment and servicing receptors for the ozone NAAQS inside the 2023 base circumstance are utilized for evaluating the contribution of emissions in upwind states to downwind nonattainment and upkeep from the 2015 ozone NAAQS as element of the last action.
Initial, neither states nor the emissions sources situated in People states have incurred any compliance expenses depending on the August 2018 memorandum. Second, It's not very clear that any states invested Considerably of their unique public resources in establishing point out-precise arguments in guidance of the 1 ppb threshold. Given that the EPA noticed at proposal, in nearly all submittals, the states did not present the EPA with Assessment certain to their state or maybe the receptors to which its emissions are potentially linked. In one scenario, the EPA's proposed acceptance of Iowa's SIP submittal, “ the EPA expended its possess sources to try to health supplement the knowledge submitted from the point out,
In reaction to comments, the EPA when compared the projected 2023 design and style values dependant on the proposal modeling to new traits in calculated knowledge. On account of this Examination, the EPA agrees that present-day details reveal that there are monitoring web sites prone to continued nonattainment in 2023 Though the model projected normal and highest style and design values at these web sites are down below the NAAQS ( i.e.,
Tribes—the emissions from People tribal lands for which the Agency has place supply stock knowledge emissions modeling platform (EPA didn't model the contributions from personal tribes);
The EPA also disputes that the FIP proposal signifies the EPA didn't intend to take into account opinions within the proposed disapprovals. Remarks building promises the EPA didn't comply with proper administrative course of action are submitted employing the very recognize and comment approach these remarks claim the EPA is skipping, and these promises are factually unsupported. Remarks relevant to the duration from the comment period of time and claims of “pretext” are dealt with during the RTC doc. Remark: